# Volume Dry Converter

> Convert between dry volume units: bushels, pecks, dry quarts, dry pints, and liters. Perfect for agricultural and cooking measurements.

**Category:** Conversion
**Keywords:** dry, volume, bushel, peck, quart, pint, converter, agriculture, grain
**URL:** https://complete.tools/volume-dry-converter

## How it calculates

The Volume Dry Converter uses liters as the base unit for all conversions. Each dry volume unit has a specific conversion factor to liters:

- 1 US Bushel = 35.2391 Liters
- 1 US Peck = 8.80977 Liters (1/4 of a bushel)
- 1 US Dry Quart = 1.10122 Liters (1/8 of a peck)
- 1 US Dry Pint = 0.55061 Liters (1/2 of a dry quart)
- 1 Cubic Inch = 0.0163871 Liters

The conversion formula is: Target Value = (Source Value x Source-to-Liters Factor) / Target-to-Liters Factor

For example, to convert 2 bushels to pecks: First convert to liters (2 x 35.2391 = 70.4782 L), then convert to pecks (70.4782 / 8.80977 = 8 pecks).

## Who should use this

1. Farmers and agricultural professionals measuring grain harvests in bushels who need to convert to metric units for international trade.
2. Home canners and preservers working with traditional recipes that call for pecks of produce like apples or tomatoes.
3. Commodity traders dealing with grain markets where bushels are the standard unit of measurement.
4. Historical researchers studying old recipes, agricultural records, or trade documents that use traditional dry volume measurements.
5. Science educators teaching about measurement systems and unit conversions.

## Worked examples

Example 1: A farmer harvested 50 bushels of corn and needs to know the volume in liters for storage planning.

Calculation: 50 bushels x 35.2391 L/bushel = 1,761.955 liters

Example 2: A recipe calls for a peck of apples. How many dry quarts is that?

First convert to liters: 1 peck x 8.80977 L = 8.80977 L
Then convert to dry quarts: 8.80977 L / 1.10122 L per dry quart = 8 dry quarts

This makes sense since 1 peck = 8 dry quarts by definition.

Example 3: Converting 4 dry pints of blueberries to cubic inches for container sizing.

First convert to liters: 4 x 0.55061 = 2.20244 L
Then convert to cubic inches: 2.20244 / 0.0163871 = 134.4 cubic inches

## Limitations

The Volume Dry Converter has several limitations to be aware of. First, it specifically handles US dry volume units; British Imperial dry measures differ slightly and are not included. Second, dry volume measurements are traditionally defined for specific commodities and actual volumes can vary based on how tightly materials are packed. Third, the tool does not account for the difference between struck measure (level with the container rim) and heaped measure (piled above the rim). Fourth, while the conversion factors used are standard values, historical dry measures varied by region and time period. Finally, very small or very large conversions may show slight rounding differences due to floating-point arithmetic.

## FAQs

**Q:** What is the difference between dry volume and liquid volume measurements?


**A:** Dry volume units (like bushels and pecks) were historically designed for measuring bulk dry goods and are slightly different from liquid measures. For example, a US dry quart (1.10122 L) is larger than a US liquid quart (0.946353 L).


**Q:** How many pecks are in a bushel?


**A:** There are 4 pecks in 1 US bushel. Similarly, there are 8 dry quarts in a peck, and 2 dry pints in a dry quart.


**Q:** Why are bushels still used today?


**A:** Bushels remain the standard unit for trading agricultural commodities in the United States, particularly for grains like corn, wheat, soybeans, and oats. Commodity prices are often quoted per bushel.


**Q:** Can I use this converter for liquid measurements?


**A:** While the liter conversions are accurate, this tool is optimized for dry volume units. For liquid conversions, use a standard volume converter that includes gallons, fluid ounces, and liquid quarts.


**Q:** What is the relationship between cubic inches and dry volume?


**A:** Cubic inches provide a direct spatial measurement that can be useful for determining container sizes. One US dry pint equals approximately 33.6 cubic inches.

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