What this tool does
Convert between coulombs, electrons (elementary charges), faradays, and ampere-hours. Type an amount in coulombs, choose the units, and the tool converts it to elementary charges. It offers 9 electric charge units and also shows the same amount in the others.
Inputs
- Value: A number.
- From: Choose one from 9 options, including Coulomb, Millicoulomb, Microcoulomb, Nanocoulomb, Picocoulomb, Elementary charge. Starts as Coulomb.
- To: Choose one of the same 9 units as "From". Starts as Elementary charge.
How to use
- Enter the amount you want to convert.
- Choose the unit to convert from and the unit to convert to.
- Read the result: the converted amount and the same amount in the other units. It appears once every required field has a valid value.
Worked examples
Conversions from coulombs to elementary charges:
- 1 C ≈ 6.24150907446 × 10¹⁸ e
- 5 C ≈ 3.12075453723 × 10¹⁹ e
- 10 C ≈ 6.24150907446 × 10¹⁹ e
- 50 C ≈ 3.12075453723 × 10²⁰ e
- 100 C ≈ 6.24150907446 × 10²⁰ e
Multiply the number of coulombs by about 6.24150907446 × 10¹⁸ to get elementary charges. The factor follows from exact definitions. It has more digits than fit here, so it is shown rounded.
Sources: Coulomb: SI Brochure, 9th edition (2019). Elementary charge: SI Brochure, 9th edition (2019).
Limitations
- Counts charges as multiples of the elementary charge. It does not track the sign (positive or negative) of the charge.
- Converts units of electric charge only. It does not turn charge into energy, because that also needs a voltage.
FAQs
- Q: How many electrons make one coulomb?
- A: About 6.2415 × 10¹⁸. An electron carries one elementary charge in size, which is exactly 1.602176634 × 10⁻¹⁹ coulomb.
- Q: Is the charge of an electron the same as the elementary charge?
- A: They have the same size. The electron charge is negative and the elementary charge is given as a positive amount, so this converter treats "electrons" and "elementary charges" as one unit and ignores the sign.
- Q: How many coulombs is one faraday?
- A: One faraday is the charge of one mole of electrons, about 96,485 coulombs.
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